保留源领域的知识,以便跨领域人员重新识别

IF 6.8 1区 计算机科学 0 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Information Sciences Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-19 DOI:10.1016/j.ins.2025.121994
Yifeng Gou , Ziqiang Li , Junyin Zhang , Yongxin Ge
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,跨域人物再识别方法虽取得了很大进展,但仍存在两个核心问题。一是有用的知识转移不足,特别是由于两阶段训练的微调过程,从源领域学习到的有益知识没有得到充分利用。第二个问题是源领域知识的不适当转移。具体来说,这些知识在转移之前没有被区分,导致特定领域的知识不利于目标领域的性能。为了解决这些问题,我们设计了一种新的协作学习方法,即从实例和像素两个层次上保留源域知识(PKSD),该方法由排名引导的实例选择(RIS)和基于投影的梯度选择(PGS)组成。首先,协作学习方式可以保证足够的知识从源领域转移。此外,RIS尝试从源领域数据集中选择可靠且信息丰富的样本进行训练,以在实例级别提供足够的领域共享知识。随后,PGS根据特征图像素级的梯度修改对所选样本的特征图进行微调,以抑制源域中剩余的领域特定知识。实验表明,PKSD优于现有的最先进的方法。
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Preserving knowledge from the source domain for cross-domain person re-identification
Although recent cross-domain person re-identification approaches have obtained great progress, they still suffer from two core issues. The first one is the insufficient useful knowledge transfer, which means the beneficial knowledge learned from the source domain is not utilized fully due to the fine-tuning process of the two-stage training especially. The second problem is the inappropriate transfer of the source domain knowledge. Concretely, this knowledge is not distinguished before being transferred, leading to the domain-specific knowledge is detrimental to the target domain performance. To circumvent them, we design a novel collaborative learning method named Preserving Knowledge from the Source Domain (PKSD) from both instance and pixel levels, composed of Ranking-guided Instance Selection (RIS) and Projection based Gradient Selection (PGS). Firstly, the collaborative learning manner could safeguard sufficient knowledge transfer from the source domain. Additionally, RIS tries to select reliable and informative samples from the source domain dataset for training to provide sufficient domain-shared knowledge at the instance level. Subsequently, PGS fine-tunes the feature maps of the selected samples according to the gradient modifying at the pixel level of feature maps to suppress remaining domain-specific knowledge from the source domain. Experiments show that PKSD outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods.
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来源期刊
Information Sciences
Information Sciences 工程技术-计算机:信息系统
CiteScore
14.00
自引率
17.30%
发文量
1322
审稿时长
10.4 months
期刊介绍: Informatics and Computer Science Intelligent Systems Applications is an esteemed international journal that focuses on publishing original and creative research findings in the field of information sciences. We also feature a limited number of timely tutorial and surveying contributions. Our journal aims to cater to a diverse audience, including researchers, developers, managers, strategic planners, graduate students, and anyone interested in staying up-to-date with cutting-edge research in information science, knowledge engineering, and intelligent systems. While readers are expected to share a common interest in information science, they come from varying backgrounds such as engineering, mathematics, statistics, physics, computer science, cell biology, molecular biology, management science, cognitive science, neurobiology, behavioral sciences, and biochemistry.
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