全重四夸克光谱的相对论描述

IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Moscow University Physics Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI:10.3103/S0027134924701601
V. O. Galkin, E. M. Savchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于准势方法和QCD,在相对论夸克模型中研究了具有开放粲子和(或)底的全重四夸克的光谱。特别强调了风味成分的不对称。四夸克被认为是双夸克和反双夸克的束缚态,它们被视为空间扩展的有色物体,并作为一个整体相互作用。相对论效应一直被考虑在内。研究发现,在相同的总动量宇称(\(J^{P}\))下,四夸克的非对称风味态之间发生了显著的混合,但在相同的激发下,四夸克的全自旋不同(\(S\))。我们面对这样的四夸克的计算质量与分解衰变阈值成一对重介子。这种比较使我们能够选择可以作为窄共振观察到的状态。
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Relativistic Description of Fully Heavy Tetraquark Spectroscopy

Spectroscopy of the fully heavy tetraquarks with open charm and/or bottom is studied within the relativistic quark model, based on the quasipotential approach and QCD. A special emphasize is given to the asymmetric in flavor compositions. A tetraquark is considered as a bound state of a diquark and an antidiquark which are treated as a spatially extended colored objects and interact as a whole. Relativistic effects are consistently taken into account. It is found, that a significant mixing between the asymmetric in flavor states of tetraquarks occurs for the same total momentum-parity (\(J^{P}\)), but different full spins of the tetraquark (\(S\)) within the same excitation. We confront the calculated masses of such tetraquarks with the fall-apart decay thresholds into a pair of heavy mesons. Such comparison allows us to select states that could be observed as narrow resonances.

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来源期刊
Moscow University Physics Bulletin
Moscow University Physics Bulletin PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
129
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Moscow University Physics Bulletin publishes original papers (reviews, articles, and brief communications) in the following fields of experimental and theoretical physics: theoretical and mathematical physics; physics of nuclei and elementary particles; radiophysics, electronics, acoustics; optics and spectroscopy; laser physics; condensed matter physics; chemical physics, physical kinetics, and plasma physics; biophysics and medical physics; astronomy, astrophysics, and cosmology; physics of the Earth’s, atmosphere, and hydrosphere.
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