镖穴针术预防包皮环切术中肥胖患者复发性包茎。

IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q4 ANDROLOGY Translational andrology and urology Pub Date : 2025-01-31 Epub Date: 2025-01-22 DOI:10.21037/tau-24-540
Rebecca Anderson, Gabriel Fernandez-Pedrosa, Amjad Alwaal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管包皮环切术被广泛使用,但仍可能出现一些并发症,包括美容并发症。肥胖是包皮环切术后因瘢痕形成埋阴茎的危险因素。虽然有保守的技术要求患者承诺阴茎操作后,以减少风险,它仍然是一个无效的操作。通常,外科医生可能会切除更多的阴茎皮肤,而不是必要的,以防止这种并发症,甚至避免为这些患者提供手术。我们提出了一种新的技术,防止埋没阴茎和复发包茎后,肥胖患者包皮环切。有4例肥胖患者,年龄27-63岁,由同一位外科医生行包皮环切术并使用2-0聚二恶烷酮(PDS)放置矢状海绵状针。该技术包括在3点和9点放置2根缝合线,将近端和远端达托斯层连接到白膜上。平均身体质量指数(BMI)为41.45 kg/m2。2例患者术前有包茎,1例患者有卫生困难,性交疼痛,1例患者包皮紧绷,性交疼痛。1例患者先行标准包皮环切术,术后再包茎需要背侧开缝,并固定。在至少1个月的随访中,所有患者在功能和美容方面都有良好的术后结果。在保持阴茎干皮肤充足的情况下,无阴茎埋没或再包茎复发。镖穴针是一种安全有效的手术技术,对于术后再包茎风险高的包皮环切术患者具有满意的功能和美容效果。这种针法可以在标准包皮环切术或背切术中进行。
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The dartocavernous stitch surgical technique for prevention of recurrent phimosis in obese patients presenting for circumcision.

Despite the widespread use of circumcision, several complications can arise, including cosmetic ones. Obesity is a risk factor that can lead to postoperative buried penis after circumcision due to cicatricial scarring. While there are conservative techniques requiring patient commitment to penile manipulation postoperatively to diminish the risk, it remains an ineffective maneuver. Often, surgeons may remove more penile skin than necessary to prevent this complication, or even avoid offering the procedure in these patients. We propose a new technique that prevents buried penis and recurrent phimosis after circumcision in obese patients. There were 4 obese patients, aged 27-63 years old from a single surgeon that underwent circumcision with placement of dartocavernous stitch using 2-0 polydioxanone (PDS). The technique involves placing 2 sutures at 3 and 9 o'clock attaching the proximal and distal Dartos layers to the tunica albuginea. The average body mass index (BMI) was 41.45 kg/m2. Two patients had phimosis preoperatively, one had difficulties with hygiene and painful intercourse, and one had a tight foreskin and pain with intercourse. One patient had a standard circumcision performed first complicated by re-phimosis requiring dorsal slit with dartos fixation. All patients had excellent postoperative outcomes both functionally and cosmetically at a minimum of 1-month follow-up. There was no recurrence of buried penis or re-phimosis, while maintaining adequate penile shaft skin. The dartocavernous stitch is a safe and effective surgical technique, with satisfactory functional and cosmetic outcomes in patients undergoing circumcision that are at high risk of developing postoperative re-phimosis. This stitch can be performed in standard circumcision or dorsal slit.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.00%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: ranslational Andrology and Urology (Print ISSN 2223-4683; Online ISSN 2223-4691; Transl Androl Urol; TAU) is an open access, peer-reviewed, bi-monthly journal (quarterly published from Mar.2012 - Dec. 2014). The main focus of the journal is to describe new findings in the field of translational research of Andrology and Urology, provides current and practical information on basic research and clinical investigations of Andrology and Urology. Specific areas of interest include, but not limited to, molecular study, pathology, biology and technical advances related to andrology and urology. Topics cover range from evaluation, prevention, diagnosis, therapy, prognosis, rehabilitation and future challenges to urology and andrology. Contributions pertinent to urology and andrology are also included from related fields such as public health, basic sciences, education, sociology, and nursing.
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