{"title":"Organocatalytic radical aminoacylation of alkenes for β-aminoketone synthesis","authors":"Ayisenbati Jialingbieke, Xinying Hu, Zuquan Liu, Xiyun Lin, Yiwen Yin, Jibin Li, Yatian Huang, Ding Du","doi":"10.1007/s11426-024-2230-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>An NHC organocatalytic radical aminoacylation of alkenes has been developed by using aldehydes as the acylating reagents and activated aryloxy-amides as the N-radical precursors, providing a new platform for modular access to highly functionalized β-aminoketones. The key to the success of this reaction relies on the single electron transfer (SET) event between the enolates of Breslow intermediates and carefully screened N-radical precursors, followed by a radical addition and radical-radical coupling relay process. The protocol features simple and readily available materials (abundant and feed-stock aldehydes and alkenes), mild reaction conditions (metal-, photo- and oxidant-free, in EA at room temperature), easily removable protecting group for late-stage functionalization.</p><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":772,"journal":{"name":"Science China Chemistry","volume":"68 3","pages":"1002 - 1008"},"PeriodicalIF":10.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Science China Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11426-024-2230-4","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
通过使用醛类作为酰化试剂和活化的芳氧基酰胺作为 N-自由基前体,开发了一种 NHC 有机催化的烯烃自由基氨基酰化反应,为模块化获得高官能度的β-氨基酮提供了一个新平台。该反应成功的关键在于布雷斯洛中间体的烯醇化物与经过仔细筛选的 N-自由基前体之间的单电子转移(SET)事件,然后是自由基加成和自由基-自由基偶联中继过程。该方案的特点是材料简单易得(丰富的醛和烯烃原料),反应条件温和(室温下的 EA 反应不含金属、光和氧化剂),保护基易于去除,便于后期功能化。
Organocatalytic radical aminoacylation of alkenes for β-aminoketone synthesis
An NHC organocatalytic radical aminoacylation of alkenes has been developed by using aldehydes as the acylating reagents and activated aryloxy-amides as the N-radical precursors, providing a new platform for modular access to highly functionalized β-aminoketones. The key to the success of this reaction relies on the single electron transfer (SET) event between the enolates of Breslow intermediates and carefully screened N-radical precursors, followed by a radical addition and radical-radical coupling relay process. The protocol features simple and readily available materials (abundant and feed-stock aldehydes and alkenes), mild reaction conditions (metal-, photo- and oxidant-free, in EA at room temperature), easily removable protecting group for late-stage functionalization.
期刊介绍:
Science China Chemistry, co-sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China and published by Science China Press, publishes high-quality original research in both basic and applied chemistry. Indexed by Science Citation Index, it is a premier academic journal in the field.
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