从传统的LAT到立体定向放疗:转移性软组织肉瘤的发展选择

IF 2.9 2区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY Ejso Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ejso.2025.109632
Hiba Kamran, Hasnain Wajeeh Saqib, Reem Muhammad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

软组织肉瘤(STS)是一种罕见的侵袭性肿瘤,治疗方案有限。Burkhard-Meier等人最近的一项研究强调,局部消融治疗(LAT)是一种很有希望的转移性STS治疗方法,尤其是肺转移切除术,它显示出最好的生存结果。较小的肿瘤和较长的无治疗间隔是成功的关键预测因素。LAT联合全身治疗进一步提高了无进展生存期。立体定向放射治疗(SBRT)的进展为STS提供了潜在的益处,尽管数据仍然有限。虽然SBRT在治疗乳腺癌和肺癌方面取得了成功,但它在STS中的作用还需要进一步研究。在更多的试验证实其有效性之前,传统的LAT仍然是精心挑选的患者的首选方法。
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From traditional LAT to stereotactic radiotherapy: Evolving options for metastatic soft tissue sarcoma
Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are rare and aggressive tumors with limited treatment options. A recent study by Burkhard-Meier et al. highlights Local Ablative Therapy (LAT) as a promising approach for metastatic STS, particularly pulmonary metastasectomy, which showed the best survival outcomes. Smaller tumors and longer treatment-free intervals were key predictors of success. Combining LAT with systemic therapy further improved progression-free survival. Advancements in stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) offer potential benefits for STS, though data remains limited. While SBRT has shown success in breast and lung cancers, its role in STS requires further research. Until more trials confirm its efficacy, traditional LAT remains the preferred approach for carefully selected patients.
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来源期刊
Ejso
Ejso 医学-外科
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
2.60%
发文量
1148
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: JSO - European Journal of Surgical Oncology ("the Journal of Cancer Surgery") is the Official Journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and BASO ~ the Association for Cancer Surgery. The EJSO aims to advance surgical oncology research and practice through the publication of original research articles, review articles, editorials, debates and correspondence.
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