Christopher K Haddock, Luther Elliott, Andrew Kolodny, Christopher M Kaipust, Walker S C Poston, Jennifer D Oliva, Eleanor T Lewis, Elizabeth M Oliva, Nattinee Jitnarin, Chunki Fong
{"title":"想象一下疼痛联盟和面向退伍军人的阿片类药物营销的可能性:给军队和退伍军人医疗保健的教训。","authors":"Christopher K Haddock, Luther Elliott, Andrew Kolodny, Christopher M Kaipust, Walker S C Poston, Jennifer D Oliva, Eleanor T Lewis, Elizabeth M Oliva, Nattinee Jitnarin, Chunki Fong","doi":"10.3390/healthcare13040434","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background/Objectives</b>: The opioid crisis has disproportionately impacted U.S. military veterans, who face heightened risks of opioid use disorder and overdose due to chronic pain and mental health conditions. The pharmaceutical industry's role in misrepresenting opioid risks-leading to over USD 50 billion in legal settlements-has included targeted marketing to vulnerable populations. This study examines Janssen Pharmaceuticals' \"Imagine the Possibilities Pain Coalition\" (IPPC), which aimed to increase opioid use among veterans with chronic non-cancer pain. Insights from this public health industry document analysis offer guidance for military medicine and healthcare policymaking. <b>Methods</b>: Using the Opioid Industry Document Archive (OIDA), housed at Johns Hopkins University and the University of California, San Francisco, researchers conducted retrospective content analysis. Documents referencing veterans were identified through keyword searches on Johns Hopkins' SciServer portal and reviewed using CoCounsel, an AI-based legal document platform <i>using a human-in-the-loop</i> approach. Relevant documents were examined by the authors to extract material aligned with the research focus. <b>Results</b>: The IPPC employed strategies to influence opioid prescribing for veterans. These included educational materials that minimized addiction risks and exaggerated long-term benefits and empathy-driven narratives prioritizing immediate pain relief over potential harms. Ghostwriting ensured favorable perspectives on opioids in scientific literature, aligning with broader industry strategies to promote opioids for chronic pain. <b>Conclusions</b>: The targeted marketing of opioids to veterans has exacerbated the opioid crisis, as documented in government reports and litigation. Rigorous oversight of industry-funded coalitions and evidence-based practices are critical to insulating military healthcare from corporate influence and addressing the opioid crisis among veterans.</p>","PeriodicalId":12977,"journal":{"name":"Healthcare","volume":"13 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11855145/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"<i>Imagine the Possibilities Pain Coalition</i> and Opioid Marketing to Veterans: Lessons for Military and Veterans Healthcare.\",\"authors\":\"Christopher K Haddock, Luther Elliott, Andrew Kolodny, Christopher M Kaipust, Walker S C Poston, Jennifer D Oliva, Eleanor T Lewis, Elizabeth M Oliva, Nattinee Jitnarin, Chunki Fong\",\"doi\":\"10.3390/healthcare13040434\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><b>Background/Objectives</b>: The opioid crisis has disproportionately impacted U.S. military veterans, who face heightened risks of opioid use disorder and overdose due to chronic pain and mental health conditions. The pharmaceutical industry's role in misrepresenting opioid risks-leading to over USD 50 billion in legal settlements-has included targeted marketing to vulnerable populations. This study examines Janssen Pharmaceuticals' \\\"Imagine the Possibilities Pain Coalition\\\" (IPPC), which aimed to increase opioid use among veterans with chronic non-cancer pain. Insights from this public health industry document analysis offer guidance for military medicine and healthcare policymaking. <b>Methods</b>: Using the Opioid Industry Document Archive (OIDA), housed at Johns Hopkins University and the University of California, San Francisco, researchers conducted retrospective content analysis. Documents referencing veterans were identified through keyword searches on Johns Hopkins' SciServer portal and reviewed using CoCounsel, an AI-based legal document platform <i>using a human-in-the-loop</i> approach. Relevant documents were examined by the authors to extract material aligned with the research focus. <b>Results</b>: The IPPC employed strategies to influence opioid prescribing for veterans. These included educational materials that minimized addiction risks and exaggerated long-term benefits and empathy-driven narratives prioritizing immediate pain relief over potential harms. Ghostwriting ensured favorable perspectives on opioids in scientific literature, aligning with broader industry strategies to promote opioids for chronic pain. <b>Conclusions</b>: The targeted marketing of opioids to veterans has exacerbated the opioid crisis, as documented in government reports and litigation. Rigorous oversight of industry-funded coalitions and evidence-based practices are critical to insulating military healthcare from corporate influence and addressing the opioid crisis among veterans.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12977,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Healthcare\",\"volume\":\"13 4\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11855145/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Healthcare\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13040434\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Healthcare","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13040434","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Imagine the Possibilities Pain Coalition and Opioid Marketing to Veterans: Lessons for Military and Veterans Healthcare.
Background/Objectives: The opioid crisis has disproportionately impacted U.S. military veterans, who face heightened risks of opioid use disorder and overdose due to chronic pain and mental health conditions. The pharmaceutical industry's role in misrepresenting opioid risks-leading to over USD 50 billion in legal settlements-has included targeted marketing to vulnerable populations. This study examines Janssen Pharmaceuticals' "Imagine the Possibilities Pain Coalition" (IPPC), which aimed to increase opioid use among veterans with chronic non-cancer pain. Insights from this public health industry document analysis offer guidance for military medicine and healthcare policymaking. Methods: Using the Opioid Industry Document Archive (OIDA), housed at Johns Hopkins University and the University of California, San Francisco, researchers conducted retrospective content analysis. Documents referencing veterans were identified through keyword searches on Johns Hopkins' SciServer portal and reviewed using CoCounsel, an AI-based legal document platform using a human-in-the-loop approach. Relevant documents were examined by the authors to extract material aligned with the research focus. Results: The IPPC employed strategies to influence opioid prescribing for veterans. These included educational materials that minimized addiction risks and exaggerated long-term benefits and empathy-driven narratives prioritizing immediate pain relief over potential harms. Ghostwriting ensured favorable perspectives on opioids in scientific literature, aligning with broader industry strategies to promote opioids for chronic pain. Conclusions: The targeted marketing of opioids to veterans has exacerbated the opioid crisis, as documented in government reports and litigation. Rigorous oversight of industry-funded coalitions and evidence-based practices are critical to insulating military healthcare from corporate influence and addressing the opioid crisis among veterans.
期刊介绍:
Healthcare (ISSN 2227-9032) is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal (free for readers), which publishes original theoretical and empirical work in the interdisciplinary area of all aspects of medicine and health care research. Healthcare publishes Original Research Articles, Reviews, Case Reports, Research Notes and Short Communications. We encourage researchers to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. For theoretical papers, full details of proofs must be provided so that the results can be checked; for experimental papers, full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. Additionally, electronic files or software regarding the full details of the calculations, experimental procedure, etc., can be deposited along with the publication as “Supplementary Material”.