磺化甲基丙烯酸木质素和衣康酸水凝胶去除水中Cu (II)

IF 4.3 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Chemical Engineering Science Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-25 DOI:10.1016/j.ces.2025.121440
Gabriel Salfate , Camila Negrete-Vergara , Julio Sánchez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对木质素进行改性,得到磺化甲基丙烯酸木质素(LMS)。与衣康酸(AITC)一起制备了聚合物水凝胶,用傅里叶变换红外光谱和热重分析对其进行了表征,并对其水溶胀和Cu (II)吸附进行了评价。AITC/LMS材料通过自由基聚合得到,表现为水凝胶,在水存在下膨胀到其质量的300 %。根据PFO、PSO和IPD动力学模型,这些AITC/LMS聚合物可以通过静电吸引和化学吸附捕获Cu (II)离子。此外,Cu (II)的吸附符合Langmuir等温线模型,qmax为67 mg/g,表明使用这些AITC/LMS共聚物从水中去除Cu (II)的有效性,强调了其作为解决水系统中重金属存在相关挑战的环保高效材料的潜力。
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Sulfonated methacrylated lignin and itaconic acid hydrogels for Cu (II) removal from water
In this work, lignin was modified to obtain sulfonated methacrylated lignin (LMS). Together with itaconic acid (AITC), polymeric hydrogels were obtained, characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis, and evaluated in water swelling and Cu (II) adsorption. The AITC/LMS materials were obtained by free radical polymerization and behave as hydrogels, swelling up to 300 % their mass in the presence of water. These AITC/LMS polymers can capture Cu (II) ions through both electrostatic attractions and chemisorption according to the PFO, PSO and IPD kinetic models. Also, the Cu (II) sorption followed the Langmuir isotherm model, with qmax of 67 mg/g, showing the effectiveness of employing these AITC/LMS copolymers for Cu (II) removal from water, underscoring its potential as an eco-friendly and efficient material in addressing the challenges associated with heavy metal presence in water systems.
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来源期刊
Chemical Engineering Science
Chemical Engineering Science 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
8.50%
发文量
1025
审稿时长
50 days
期刊介绍: Chemical engineering enables the transformation of natural resources and energy into useful products for society. It draws on and applies natural sciences, mathematics and economics, and has developed fundamental engineering science that underpins the discipline. Chemical Engineering Science (CES) has been publishing papers on the fundamentals of chemical engineering since 1951. CES is the platform where the most significant advances in the discipline have ever since been published. Chemical Engineering Science has accompanied and sustained chemical engineering through its development into the vibrant and broad scientific discipline it is today.
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