荨麻疹和其他类似的荨麻疹。

IF 3.4 Q2 ALLERGY Frontiers in allergy Pub Date : 2025-02-13 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/falgy.2024.1522749
María Isabel Rojo-Gutierrez, Carol-Vivian Moncayo-Coello, Alejandra Macias Weinmann, Rene Maximiliano Gomez, Luis Felipe Ensina, Ivan Cherrez-Ojeda, Pedro Piraino Sosa, Patricia Latour Staffeid, Marylin Valentin Rostan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

荨麻疹是一种肥大细胞依赖性皮肤病,其特征是在没有全身症状的情况下存在荨麻疹、血管性水肿或两者兼而有之。它可能是急性的,也可能是慢性的。(1)急性荨麻疹(Acute urticaria, AU)常见于儿童,男女发病比例相等。慢性荨麻疹(CU)对成年女性的影响更大(3)。AU影响超过20%的人口,CU影响0.1%和1.5%。有许多病理不符合临床标准的荨麻疹,尽管被称为荨麻疹,这导致错误的诊断和不确定的流行病学。这篇综述试图澄清什么时候我们应该考虑荨麻疹,以及哪些诊断可以被认为是荨麻疹而不是荨麻疹。
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Urticaria and other mimickers of urticaria.

Urticaria is a mast cell-dependent skin disease characterized by the presence of hives, angioedema, or both in the absence of systemic symptoms. It may be acute, or chronic. (1) Acute urticaria (AU) is common in children, affecting boys and girls equally. Chronic urticaria (CU) affects adult women more (3). AU affects more than 20% of the population and CU 0.1 and 1.5%. There are many pathologies that do not meet the clinical criteria for urticaria, despite being called urticarias, which leads to erroneous diagnoses and inconclusive epidemiology. This review attempts to clarify when we should consider urticaria as such and what are the diagnoses that can be considered urticaria without being so.

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CiteScore
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