Emma N Somerville, Alva James, Christian Beetz, Robert Schwieger, Gal Barrel, Krishna K Kandaswamy, Marius I Iurascu, Peter Bauer, Michael Ta, Hirotaka Iwaki, Konstantin Senkevich, Eric Yu, Roy N Alcalay, Ziv Gan-Or
{"title":"血浆葡萄糖甘油三酯水平受 ATP10D 调节,与帕金森病发病机制无关","authors":"Emma N Somerville, Alva James, Christian Beetz, Robert Schwieger, Gal Barrel, Krishna K Kandaswamy, Marius I Iurascu, Peter Bauer, Michael Ta, Hirotaka Iwaki, Konstantin Senkevich, Eric Yu, Roy N Alcalay, Ziv Gan-Or","doi":"10.1002/ana.27219","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>GBA1 variants and decreased glucocerebrosidase activity are implicated in Parkinson's disease (PD). We investigated the hypothesis that increased levels of glucosylceramide (GlcCer), a main substrate of glucocerebrosidase, are involved in PD pathogenesis. Using multiple genetic methods, we show that ATPase phospholipid transporting 10D (ATP10D), not GBA1, is the main regulator of plasma GlcCer levels, yet it is not involved in PD pathogenesis. Plasma GlcCer levels were associated with PD, but not in a causative manner, and are not predictive of disease status. These results argue against targeting GlcCer in GBA1-PD, and underscore the need to explore alternative mechanisms and biomarkers for PD. ANN NEUROL 2025.</p>","PeriodicalId":127,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Neurology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Plasma Glucosylceramide Levels Are Regulated by ATP10D and Are Not Involved in Parkinson's Disease Pathogenesis.\",\"authors\":\"Emma N Somerville, Alva James, Christian Beetz, Robert Schwieger, Gal Barrel, Krishna K Kandaswamy, Marius I Iurascu, Peter Bauer, Michael Ta, Hirotaka Iwaki, Konstantin Senkevich, Eric Yu, Roy N Alcalay, Ziv Gan-Or\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/ana.27219\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>GBA1 variants and decreased glucocerebrosidase activity are implicated in Parkinson's disease (PD). We investigated the hypothesis that increased levels of glucosylceramide (GlcCer), a main substrate of glucocerebrosidase, are involved in PD pathogenesis. Using multiple genetic methods, we show that ATPase phospholipid transporting 10D (ATP10D), not GBA1, is the main regulator of plasma GlcCer levels, yet it is not involved in PD pathogenesis. Plasma GlcCer levels were associated with PD, but not in a causative manner, and are not predictive of disease status. These results argue against targeting GlcCer in GBA1-PD, and underscore the need to explore alternative mechanisms and biomarkers for PD. ANN NEUROL 2025.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":127,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Neurology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":8.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Neurology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.27219\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Neurology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.27219","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Plasma Glucosylceramide Levels Are Regulated by ATP10D and Are Not Involved in Parkinson's Disease Pathogenesis.
GBA1 variants and decreased glucocerebrosidase activity are implicated in Parkinson's disease (PD). We investigated the hypothesis that increased levels of glucosylceramide (GlcCer), a main substrate of glucocerebrosidase, are involved in PD pathogenesis. Using multiple genetic methods, we show that ATPase phospholipid transporting 10D (ATP10D), not GBA1, is the main regulator of plasma GlcCer levels, yet it is not involved in PD pathogenesis. Plasma GlcCer levels were associated with PD, but not in a causative manner, and are not predictive of disease status. These results argue against targeting GlcCer in GBA1-PD, and underscore the need to explore alternative mechanisms and biomarkers for PD. ANN NEUROL 2025.
期刊介绍:
Annals of Neurology publishes original articles with potential for high impact in understanding the pathogenesis, clinical and laboratory features, diagnosis, treatment, outcomes and science underlying diseases of the human nervous system. Articles should ideally be of broad interest to the academic neurological community rather than solely to subspecialists in a particular field. Studies involving experimental model system, including those in cell and organ cultures and animals, of direct translational relevance to the understanding of neurological disease are also encouraged.