口型节奏作为言语中信息的“包装机制”:一个概念的证明。

IF 2.3 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 ACOUSTICS Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI:10.1121/10.0035944
Lei He
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文假设并检验了口型节奏作为语音信息“包装机制”的可能性。通过对两个时间序列的口孔径大小[参数化为逐样本间隔距离,即o(t)]和语音信息变化[参数化为逐帧光谱熵值,即h(t)]进行交叉光谱分析,揭示它们之间潜在的光谱-时间关系。使用一个包含1000多个典型英国英语说话者话语的语料库,我们观察到,这两个信号都有缓慢的重复频率,对应于重音和音节,h(t)落后于o(t)的轻微相位滞后在5hz左右。
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Mouth rhythm as a "packaging mechanism" of information in speech: A proof of concept.

This paper postulated and tested the possibility that the mouth rhythm functions as a "packaging mechanism" of information in speech. Cross-spectral analysis between two time series of mouth aperture size [parameterized as sample-by-sample interlip distances, i.e., o(t)] and information variations in speech [parameterized as frame-by-frame spectral entropy values, i.e., h(t)] was employed to reveal their underlying spectro-temporal relationship. Using a corpus containing more than 1000 utterances produced by a typical British English speaker, it was observed that both signals share slow recurring rates corresponding to the stress and syllable, with a slight phase lag of h(t) behind o(t) in the vicinity of 5 Hz.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
16.70%
发文量
1433
审稿时长
4.7 months
期刊介绍: Since 1929 The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America has been the leading source of theoretical and experimental research results in the broad interdisciplinary study of sound. Subject coverage includes: linear and nonlinear acoustics; aeroacoustics, underwater sound and acoustical oceanography; ultrasonics and quantum acoustics; architectural and structural acoustics and vibration; speech, music and noise; psychology and physiology of hearing; engineering acoustics, transduction; bioacoustics, animal bioacoustics.
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