聚甲醛(POM)废物作为工业相关二氧甲烷和循环动物的C1合成物的价值

IF 4.9 RSC sustainability Pub Date : 2024-12-02 DOI:10.1039/D4SU00547C
Matthew J. Cullen, Matthew G. Davidson, Matthew D. Jones and Jack A. Stewart
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引用次数: 0

摘要

化学回收,无论是升级回收还是回归单体,都是从塑料废物中获得价值的一个很有前途的选择。在此,我们报道了两种新的方法,即通过醇解和氨解再生聚甲醛(POM)生成二氧甲烷(dam)。报道了一系列的产品,包括二甲氧基甲烷(DMM)和二氧基甲烷(DEM),两者都是工业上使用的。还研究了含有POM的混合塑料解聚反应,无论是作为其他系统中的污染物还是作为其他塑料作为污染物的预期底物。报道了四种解聚反应对聚甲醛的选择性以及聚甲醛醇解对常见污染物的选择性。最后,对含有POM、BPA-PC和PET的两种消费后塑料废物混合样品进行顺序和选择性降解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Valorization of polyoxymethylene (POM) waste as a C1 synthon for industrially relevant dialkoxymethanes and cyclic aminals†

Chemical recycling, either upcycling or returning to monomers, is a promising option for deriving value from plastic waste. Herein, we report two novel methods of upcycling waste polyoxymethylene (POM) to generate dialkoxymethanes (DAMs) by alcoholysis and cyclic aminals by aminolysis. A range of products are reported, including dimethoxymethane (DMM) and diethoxymethane (DEM), both of which are used industrially. Mixed plastic depolymerizations containing POM, both as a contaminant in other systems and as the intended substrate with other plastics as contaminants, were also investigated. The selectivity of four depolymerization reactions with respect to POM is reported alongside the selectivity of POM alcoholysis with respect to common contaminants. Finally, two mixed samples of post-consumer plastic waste containing POM, BPA-PC, and PET were sequentially and selectively degraded.

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