针对乳腺癌患者癌症相关认知障碍的数字多模式干预:Cog-Stim 可行性研究。

IF 4.6 2区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY BMC Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI:10.1186/s12888-025-06630-9
Giulia Binarelli, Florence Joly, François Christy, Bénédicte Clarisse, Marie Lange
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摘要

背景:本可行性研究评估了数字多模式干预(认知和体能训练)治疗乳腺癌患者癌症相关认知障碍(CRCI)的依从性和有效性。方法:接受放疗并有明显认知抱怨影响生活质量的乳腺癌患者参加了为期12周的干预,包括非同步的20分钟认知和30分钟身体训练,每周两次。评估包括感知认知障碍(PCI)、客观认知、疲劳、焦虑/抑郁、睡眠和满意度。高水平的坚持被定义为完成了9/12周的计划。当每个计划的课程至少完成70%时,一周就完成了。体力活动强度由与年龄相关的最大心率定义。结果:在419例接受放疗的乳腺癌患者中,170例有认知障碍(41%),83例符合条件(49%),29例因组织问题未纳入(35%),20例符合条件的接触患者同意参与(37%)。大多数参与者(48.3±8岁)接受化疗(18/20),17例为I-II期癌症。20名参与者中有11人是高度坚持的(体力训练(95%)高于认知训练(55%))。大家都表示满意。干预后总体客观认知(p = 0.016)、PCI (p = 0.004)、疲劳(p = 0.011)、抑郁(p = 0.049)均显著改善。干预后,高依从性与PCI的显著改善(p = 0.01)和疲劳(p = 0.03)相关。高强度体育训练与PCI的显著改善相关(p)。结论:这种干预对乳腺癌患者的CRCI治疗是可行的,并且可能有效。试验注册:NCT04213365, 27/12/2019。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Digital multimodal intervention for cancer-related cognitive impairment in breast-cancer patients: Cog-Stim feasibility study.

Background: This feasibility study evaluated adherence and effectiveness to a digital multimodal intervention (cognitive and physical training) for cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) in patients with breast cancer.

Methods: Breast cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy and with significant cognitive complaints impacting quality of life participated in a 12-week intervention, combining non-simultaneous 20-min cognitive and 30-min physical sessions, twice weekly. Assessments included perceived cognitive impairment (PCI), objective cognition, fatigue, anxiety/depression, sleep and satisfaction. High level of adherence was defined as completing 9/12 weeks of the program. A week was complete when at least 70% of each of the planned sessions was completed. Physical activity intensity was defined by max age-related heart rate.

Results: Among 419 radiotherapy-treated patients with breast cancer, 170 had cognitive complaints (41%), 83 were eligible (49%), 29 were not included (35%) due to organizational issue and 20 among eligible contacted patients agreed to participate (37%). The majority of participants (48.3 ± 8 years of age) received chemotherapy (18/20) and 17 had I-II cancer stage. Eleven of twenty participants were highly adherent (higher adherence in physical (95%) than cognitive training (55%)). All expressed satisfaction. Post-intervention, overall objective cognition (p = 0.016), PCI (p = 0.004), fatigue (p = 0.011), and depression (p = 0.049) significantly improved. Post-intervention, high adherence was associated with significant improvements in PCI (p = 0.01) and fatigue (p = 0.03). High-intensity physical training was associated with significant improvements in PCI (p < 0.05), fatigue (p = 0.011) and depression (p = 0.037).

Conclusions: This intervention showed to be feasible and potentially efficient for the management of CRCI in patients with breast cancer.

Trial registration: NCT04213365, 27/12/2019.

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来源期刊
BMC Psychiatry
BMC Psychiatry 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
4.50%
发文量
716
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Psychiatry is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of the prevention, diagnosis and management of psychiatric disorders, as well as related molecular genetics, pathophysiology, and epidemiology.
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