半空间中的稳定相对论玻尔兹曼方程

IF 1.2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL Journal of Statistical Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI:10.1007/s10955-025-03421-0
Jing Ouyang, Changguo Xiao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了半空间中稳定相对论玻尔兹曼方程的边界层问题。通过引入一些特殊的测试函数和选择合适的估计阶数,推导出宏观部分的临界界\(\textbf{P}f\)。在一定的允许条件下,假设源项为指数衰减,我们证明了具有硬势碰撞核的线性和非线性稳定相对论玻尔兹曼方程边界层解的存在性、连续性和指数空间衰减。在特定约束条件下也建立了唯一性。
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The Steady Relativistic Boltzmann Equation in Half-Space

We are concerned with the boundary layer problem for steady relativistic Boltzmann equation in half-space. By introducing some special test functions and choosing suitable estimate orders, we derive a crucial bound on the macroscopic part \(\textbf{P}f\). Under certain admissible conditions and assuming exponential decay for the source term, we demonstrate the existence, continuity and the exponential spacial decay of a boundary layer solution for both linear and nonlinear steady relativistic Boltzmann equations with hard potential collision kernel. The uniqueness is also established under specific constraint conditions.

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来源期刊
Journal of Statistical Physics
Journal of Statistical Physics 物理-物理:数学物理
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
12.50%
发文量
152
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Statistical Physics publishes original and invited review papers in all areas of statistical physics as well as in related fields concerned with collective phenomena in physical systems.
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