高抗离子强度的豌豆分离蛋白-聚赖氨酸复合物稳定乳状液及其在活性物质保护中的应用

IF 5.4 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects Pub Date : 2025-08-05 Epub Date: 2025-04-11 DOI:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2025.136843
Tuowei Li , Yijie Wang , Yue Sun , Ting Li , Weifu Dong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虾青素等活性物质对光、热和氧等环境因素高度敏感,因此在储存和使用过程中容易失去活性。为了有效保护这些生物活性化合物,本研究开发了一种简单的方法,利用静电相互作用、疏水相互作用以及两种成分之间的氢键作用来制备豌豆蛋白分离物-聚赖氨酸(PPI-PL)复合物颗粒。用这些复合颗粒制备的乳剂具有出色的储存稳定性(长达 30 天)、pH 稳定性(酸性、碱性和中性条件)以及在高离子强度(7000 mM)条件下的稳定性。此外,乳剂还能改善活性物质(如虾青素)对氧气和紫外线等环境压力的保护,并对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌具有显著的抗菌活性。这种方法为开发用于功能性食品和药品的多功能乳剂提供了新的思路。
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Emulsion stabilized by pea protein isolate-polylysine complex particles with high ionic strength resistance and their application in active substances protection
Active substances like astaxanthin are highly sensitive to environmental factors such as light, heat, and oxygen, making them prone to losing their activity during storage and use. To effectively protect these bioactive compounds, this study developed a simple method to prepare pea protein isolate-polylysine (PPI-PL) complex particles using electrostatic interactions, hydrophobic interactions, and hydrogen bonding between the two components. The emulsions prepared with these complex particles demonstrated excellent storage stability (up to 30 days), pH stability (acidic, basic, and neutral conditions), and stability under high ionic strength (7000 mM) conditions. Furthermore, the emulsions improved the protection of active substances (such as astaxanthin) against environmental stressors like oxygen and UV light, and also exhibited significant antibacterial activity against E. coli and S. aureus. This approach offers new insights for the development of multifunctional emulsions for use in functional foods and pharmaceuticals.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
9.60%
发文量
2421
审稿时长
56 days
期刊介绍: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects is an international journal devoted to the science underlying applications of colloids and interfacial phenomena. The journal aims at publishing high quality research papers featuring new materials or new insights into the role of colloid and interface science in (for example) food, energy, minerals processing, pharmaceuticals or the environment.
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