一种有效的凝血酶抑制剂刺激了未加工茶叶中血小板血栓素的形成

M. Ali, M. Afzal
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引用次数: 18

摘要

从市售的未发酵的干绿茶(茶sinesis)叶子中提取的一种茚三酮阳性化合物(L2)被发现是兔全血中凝血素刺激的血栓素形成的有效抑制剂。它的效力与甲基黄嘌呤家族的一员咖啡因相比。咖啡因和L2都以剂量依赖的方式抑制全血中血栓烷的形成。当通过剂量反应曲线计算为i50时,发现L2抑制作用比咖啡因作为血栓烷形成抑制剂强40倍以上。低至50 μM的L2浓度可抑制血栓烷的形成(84%),而咖啡因的浓度为5000 μM才能达到相同的抑制效果。L2对TXB2产生的有效抑制作用可能对血管疾病的治疗有益。
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A potent inhibitor of thrombin stimulated platelet thromboxane formation from unprocessed tea

A ninhydrin positive compound (L2) from commercially available unfermented dry green tea (Thea sinesis) leaves is found to be a potent inhibitor of thrombin-stimulated thromboxane formation in rabbit whole blood. Its potency is compared with caffeine, a member of the methylxanthines family. Both caffeine and L2 inhibit thromboxane formation in whole blood in a dose dependent fashion. L2 inhibition when calculated as I50by a dose response curve is found to be more than 40 fold stronger tan caffeine as an inhibitor of thromboxane formation.

A concentration of L2 as low as 50 μM, supresses thromboxane formation (by 84%) whereas a concentration of 5000 u M is necessary to achieve the same inhibiton with caffeine. The potent inhibitory effect of L2 on the TXB2 production maybe of benefit in the treatment of vascular disease.

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