一种原始精神药物的药理学特征。米那普林:与6种参考抗抑郁药的比较[j]。

Journal de pharmacologie Pub Date : 1986-04-01
P Worms, J P Kan, A Perio, C G Wermuth, K Bizière, R Roncucci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

米那普利是一种3-氨基吡啶衍生物,具有类似于抗抑郁药和几种多巴胺类药物的精神药物活性。这种活性谱不同于在相同条件下观察到的三环(丙咪嗪,氯丙咪嗪)和非典型(吲哚平,诺非芬,氨奈汀,米安色林)抗抑郁药物。必须注意的是,MIN缺乏抗胆碱能和运动刺激作用。此外,MIN诱导行为效应预测多巴胺能刺激;这种活性的特征不同于阿波啡,也不同于安非他明和诺非芬,但在某种程度上类似于溴隐碱。在啮齿类动物中,MIN不诱导神经镇静、抗焦虑或抗惊厥活性。这些数据表明,MIN是一种非典型的抗抑郁药物,激活血清素能和多巴胺能神经传递,其机制尚未明确。
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[Pharmacologic profile of an original psychotropic drug. Minaprine: comparison with six reference antidepressives].

Minaprine (MIN) is a 3-amino-pyridazine derivative which exhibits a profile of psychotropic activities which resembles that of antidepressant drugs as well as that of several dopaminomimetic drugs. This spectrum of activity differs from those observed in the same conditions for tricyclic (imipramine, clomipramine) and atypical (indalpine, nomifensine, amineptine, mianserin) antidepressant drugs. It must be noted that MIN is devoid of anticholinergic and motor stimulant effects. In addition, MIN induces behavioural effects predictive of a dopaminergic stimulation; the profile of this activity differs from that of apomorphine, as well as from those of amphetamine and nomifensine, but somewhat resembles that of bromocryptine. MIN does not induce neuroleptic, anxiolytic or anticonvulsant activities in rodents. These data suggest that MIN is an atypical antidepressant drug which activates both serotonergic and dopaminergic neurotransmissions, by as yet not clearly identified mechanisms.

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