儿科门诊手术papavaretum后延迟呕吐。

N C Wilton, J M Burn
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引用次数: 8

摘要

对129例接受包皮环切术的儿童进行儿科门诊麻醉后24小时内观察到的papavaretum对呕吐发生率的贡献进行了评估。所有患者术后镇痛均采用尾侧硬膜外阻滞。出院后24小时内,接受papavaretum治疗的患者呕吐发生率为56%,未接受papavaretum治疗的患者为15% (p < 0.0001)。这一发现的意义和使用阿片类药物在儿科门诊麻醉进行了讨论。
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Delayed vomiting after papavaretum in paediatric outpatient surgery.

The contribution of papavaretum to the incidence of vomiting observed in the 24 hours after paediatric outpatient anaesthesia was assessed in 129 children undergoing circumcision. Postoperative analgesia in all patients was achieved using caudal extradural blockade. The incidence of vomiting in the 24 hours after discharge from hospital was 56 per cent in those receiving papavaretum, compared with 15 per cent in those who did not (p less than 0.0001). The significance of this finding and the use of opiates in paediatric outpatient anaesthesia are discussed.

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