[牙科人员的乙型肝炎风险]。

J Fischer, J D Fengler, R Baumgarten, R Markus, H Richter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医务人员感染乙型肝炎的风险因职业不同而不同。对柏林48家牙科诊所的505名工作人员进行了乙型肝炎病毒标志物调查,结果显示HBsAg及其抗体的流行率明显低于其他医院人员:仅5.5%的人(牙科技师:1.6%,牙科助理:3.8%,牙医:8.0%)呈抗乙肝病毒阳性(EIA)。我们得出结论,在德意志民主共和国,牙科工作人员感染乙型肝炎的风险并不比其他无风险的医务人员高。讨论了保险的法律问题和牙科卫生预防措施。
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[Hepatitis B risk in dental personnel].

Dependent on the profession, medical personal is at different risk of hepatitis B infection. 505 staff members of 48 Berlin dental clinics were investigated for hepatitis B virus markers and demonstrated a significantly lower prevalence of HBsAg and its antibody than other hospital personal: anti-HBs positivity (EIA) was found in only 5.5 per cent of them (dental technicians: 1.6%, dental assistants: 3.8%, dentists: 8.0%). We conclude that in the GDR dental staff is not at higher risk of hepatitis B infection than other non-risk medical personal. Legal aspects of insurance and measures for hygienic prevention in dental practice are discussed.

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