[淋巴肉芽肿病:常规x线检查和计算机断层扫描诊断]。

Strahlentherapie Pub Date : 1985-05-01
R Günther, P Wolff
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于计算机断层扫描,何杰金氏病的诊断在淋巴结和结外病变方面都得到了改善。CT对于确定沿胸壁的延伸以及评估心包和血管的侵犯特别重要。所有淋巴结组通过计算机断层扫描可见,但不能评估淋巴结的结构。在一系列68例霍奇金淋巴瘤和非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者中,77%的CT和90%的淋巴造影发现腹膜后病变。超声检查被认为是一种补充方法。在脾脏和肝脏病变的情况下,CT不是很敏感。经皮活检被推荐用于诊断复发和评估残余肿瘤组织。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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[Lymphogranulomatosis: diagnosis by conventional roentgen studies and computed tomography].

Thanks to computed tomography the diagnostics of Hodgkin's disease has improved for both the nodal and the extranodal affection. CT is of special importance to determine an extension along the thoracic wall and to assess a pericardial and vascular invasion. All lymph node groups are visualized by computed tomography, but the structure of the lymph nodes cannot be assessed. In a series of 68 patients suffering from Hodgkin's and non Hodgkin's lymphomas, a retroperitoneal lesion was found by CT in 77% and by lymphography in 90% of cases. Sonography is considered as a complementary method. CT is not very sensitive in case of a spleen and liver lesion. Percutaneous biopsy is recommended for the diagnosis of recurrences and for the assessment of residual tumor tissue.

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