对成人边缘性障碍诊断的实证研究进行了批判性检查。

Psychiatric developments Pub Date : 1985-01-01
A A Dahl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

边缘障碍的诊断提出了语义学和方法学性质的复杂问题。对出版的各种诊断标准集进行了检查和比较。Gunderson的边缘型人格障碍和DSM-III的分裂型和边缘型障碍被推荐使用,并与为他们开发的结构化访谈一起使用。就边缘性精神障碍与主要精神疾病的关系、短暂精神体验的重要性、项目的诊断效率、标准的不同截止水平等问题进行了详细讨论,并提出了进一步研究的建议。
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A critical examination of empirical studies of the diagnosis of borderline disorders in adults.

The diagnosis of borderline disorders poses complex problems of a semantic and methodological nature. The various diagnostic criteria sets published are examined and compared. Gunderson's borderline personality disorder and the DSM-III schizotypal and borderline disorders are recommended, as used with the structured interviews developed for them. Problems concerning the relationship of borderline disorders to the major psychoses, the importance of brief psychotic experiences, diagnostic efficiency of items, and various cut-off levels of criteria are discussed in detail, and proposals for further research are pointed out.

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