组织固醇和甘油脂在沃尔曼病中的异质性

Hsiang Ju Lin , Faith C.S. Ho , Edwin C.L. Yu , Siu-Wah Pang
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引用次数: 3

摘要

沃尔曼氏病是一种遗传性疾病,在这种疾病中,缺乏一种酸性脂肪酶会导致胆固醇酯的积累,在某些组织中会导致三酰甘油的积累(1,2)。在沃尔曼氏病的少数病例中发现了其他不常见的脂质酯。在一例Wolman病中发现了甘油醚脂质(3)。在两名无关患者的肝脏、肾上腺和脾脏中发现了7α-和7β-羟基胆固醇酯、7-酮胆固醇酯、5,6α-和5,6β-环氧胆固醇酯(4)。这是首次报道在Wolman病中发现甘油醚脂质和氧合胆固醇酯的积累。该患者为新病例,是我们之前报告的病例的兄弟姐妹(3,5)。
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Heterogeneity of tissue sterols and glycerolipids in Wolman's disease

Wolman's disease is a genetic disease in which deficiency of an acid lipase results in the accumulation of cholesteryl esters, and in some tissues, of triacylglycerols (1,2). Other, uncommon lipid esters have been found in a few cases of Wolman's disease. Glyceryl ether lipids were identified in a single case of Wolman's disease (3). 7α- and 7β-hydroxycholesteryl esters, 7-ketocholesteryl esters, 5,6α- and 5,6β-epoxycholesteryl esters were found in the livers, adrenals, and spleens of two unrelated patients (4). This is the first report of the accumulation of both glyceryl ether lipids and oxygenated cholesteryl esters in Wolman's disease. The patient, a new case, was a sibling of the case we presented earlier (3,5).

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