面包酵母鸟苷酸激酶的纯化及性质研究

Mitsuaki Moriguchi, Hirao Kohno, Masaharu Kamei, Tatsurokuro Tochikura
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引用次数: 8

摘要

鸟苷酸激酶(ATP:(d)GMP磷酸转移酶,EC 2.7.4.8)从面包酵母中纯化约200倍,产率为4%。该酶在聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳上显示为单带,经凝胶过滤计算酶的分子量为25 000。在ATP作为磷酸供体的情况下,该激酶仅使用GMP作为磷酸受体。ATP和GMP的Km值分别为0.5和0.048 mM。酶在pH 7.5时反应最佳。该酶在4°C保存期间不稳定,20%甘油可防止失活。
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Purification and properties of guanylate kinase from baker's yeast

Guanylate kinase (ATP:(d)GMP phosphotransferase, EC 2.7.4.8) was purified about 200-fold with 4% yield from baker's yeast. The enzyme preparation showed a single band on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and the molecular weight of the enzyme was calculated to be 25 000 by gel filtration. With ATP as a phosphate donor, the kinase used only GMP as a phosphate acceptor. Km values for ATP and GMP were 0.5 and 0.048 mM, respectively. The enzyme reacted optimally at pH 7.5. The enzyme was labile during storage at 4°C and inactivation was prevented by 20% glycerol.

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