{"title":"含l -缬氨酸的口服和肠外营养:作用方式。","authors":"P Riederer, K Jellinger, G Kleinberger, M Weiser","doi":"10.1159/000176343","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The intravenous application of the branched chain amino acid L-valine to patients with hepatic coma resulted in a specific drop of tryptophan, serotonin and 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid. Clinical improvement of hepatic encephalopathy and of the underlying neurotransmitter (serotonin) and ammonia derangements by administration of L-valine suggest a possible role of this competitive amino acid on intermediary metabolism and ammonia detoxification.</p>","PeriodicalId":19333,"journal":{"name":"Nutrition and metabolism","volume":"24 4","pages":"209-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000176343","citationCount":"24","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Oral and parenteral nutrition with L-Valine: mode of action.\",\"authors\":\"P Riederer, K Jellinger, G Kleinberger, M Weiser\",\"doi\":\"10.1159/000176343\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The intravenous application of the branched chain amino acid L-valine to patients with hepatic coma resulted in a specific drop of tryptophan, serotonin and 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid. Clinical improvement of hepatic encephalopathy and of the underlying neurotransmitter (serotonin) and ammonia derangements by administration of L-valine suggest a possible role of this competitive amino acid on intermediary metabolism and ammonia detoxification.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19333,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nutrition and metabolism\",\"volume\":\"24 4\",\"pages\":\"209-17\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1980-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000176343\",\"citationCount\":\"24\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nutrition and metabolism\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1159/000176343\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nutrition and metabolism","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000176343","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Oral and parenteral nutrition with L-Valine: mode of action.
The intravenous application of the branched chain amino acid L-valine to patients with hepatic coma resulted in a specific drop of tryptophan, serotonin and 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid. Clinical improvement of hepatic encephalopathy and of the underlying neurotransmitter (serotonin) and ammonia derangements by administration of L-valine suggest a possible role of this competitive amino acid on intermediary metabolism and ammonia detoxification.