被污名化的健康状况

Joan Ablon
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引用次数: 81

摘要

直到最近,人类学家才把注意力转向美国社会中被污名化的人群。在这个集合的论文解决了耻辱和健康的各种问题:生活和职业经历的人与各种耻辱的疾病;与特定健康状况相关的身份、感知和认知问题;耻感应对模式——个人与群体适应策略及其积极作用。这些研究取材于不同领域的人群:糖尿病患者、失聪老人、侏儒和严重烧伤的前患者。这些论文最初是在1978年11月14日至18日在洛杉矶举行的美国人类学协会年会上,由Joan Ablon组织并主持的题为“耻辱人类学”的研讨会上发表的。
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Stigmatized health conditions

Anthropologists only recently have turned their attention to stigmatized populations in American society. The papers in this collection address varied issues of stigma and health: life career experiences of those with varied stigmatized illnesses; issues of identity, perception, and cognition related to specific health conditions; modes of coping with stigma—personal and group adaptive strategies, and positive functions of such adaptive strategies. The studies draw from a diverse range of field populations: diabetics, the deaf elderly, dwarfs, and severely scarred former burn patients. These papers originally were presented in a symposium entitled The Anthropology of Stigma organized and chaired by Joan Ablon at the annual meeting of the American Anthropological Association, Los Angeles, November 14–18, 1978.

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