东京安非他命精神病的临床特征与社会问题。

A Yukitake
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引用次数: 6

摘要

日本目前正经历第二次滥用安非他明的流行,滥用安非他明者对普通公民造成越来越多的谋杀和伤害。根据作者对约60例安非他明精神病的研究,该疾病的基本症状被确定为一种偏执幻觉状态。根据偏执幻觉状态的内容和病程,将安非他命精神病患者分为急性型和慢性型。前者的幻想生动、真实、具体,后者的幻想则泛化、系统化、浮夸。就病程而言,前者是发作性的,后者需要更长时间的治疗。因此,随着这些吸毒者的社会背景轮廓已经清楚,当局必须决定将其作为一个社会问题加以解决。
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Amphetamine psychosis in Tokyo--its clinical features and social problems.

Japan is presently experiencing a second epidemic of amphetamine abuse, with methamphetamine abusers committing an increasing number of murders and injuries to ordinary citizens. As a result of the author's study of some 60 cases of amphetamine psychosis, the basic symptomatology of the disease was determined to be a paranoid hallucinatory state. Moreover, according to the contents of the paranoid hallucinatory state and the courses of the disease, amphetamine psychotics were divided into two types--the acute and the chronic. Though the former delusions were vivid, realistic and concrete, the latter were generalized, systematized and grandiose. Regarding the course of the disease, the former were episodic and the latter required longer treatments. Thus as the outline of the social background of these addicts had been made clear, it has been emphasized that the authorities must decide to solve this as a social problem.

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