大鼠骨骼肌和心肌“肌纤维蛋白酶”的肥大细胞起源

Timothy Edmunds, Ronald J.T. Pennington
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引用次数: 17

摘要

当动物注射复方48/80去颗粒肥大细胞时,从大鼠腓肠肌洗涤的重颗粒部分的自溶在很大程度上被阻止。因此,肌纤维蛋白酶活性似乎是由肥大细胞的蛋白水解酶引起的。大鼠心脏制剂中的碱性蛋白酶活性(酪蛋白底物)也被化合物48/80大量耗尽。自溶活性在重颗粒馏分中同样受到影响,但在匀浆中受影响要小得多。
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Mast cell origin of ‘myofibrillar protease’ of rat skeletal and heart muscle

Autolysis of a washed heavy particle fraction from rat gastrocnemius muscle was largely prevented when the animals were injected with Compound 48/80 to degranulate mast cells. The ‘myofibrillar protease’ activity appears to be due therefore to the proteolytic enzyme from mast cells. Alkaline proteinase activity (casein substrate) in rat heart preparations was also largely depleted by Compound 48/80. Autolytic activity was similarly affected in the heavy particle fraction but much less so in the homogenate.

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