Theoretical considerations in formulating sociodental indicators

This paper explores the utility of sick role theory in the development of sociodental indicators. Parsons' sick role model and modifications to the theory by Freidson, Mechanic, Twaddle and Davis are presented within the context of literature reviews on contemporary sociodental and sociomedical indicators. The paper suggests that the social impact of oral conditions should be conceptualized in terms of disruptions in role functioning. Further, initial research should address the basic issue of how oral conditions relate to sick role behavior. Finally, sociodental indicators should be integrated with sociomedical measures to determine the relative impact of oral conditions within the framework of systemic chronic and acute conditions.