化妆品气雾剂中可吸入颗粒物的尺寸分布分析:方法比较

M.K. Halbert , M.K. Mazumder, R.L. Bond
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引用次数: 6

摘要

采用显微镜法、级联碰撞法和单粒子气动松弛时间(SPART)法测定了5种化妆品气溶胶产品的可吸入颗粒物的尺寸光谱。为了便于方法比较,在研究的所有阶段都使用了相同的采样设备。在大多数情况下,三种方法得到的结果是相似的。采用各种方法测得的加压气溶胶产品产生的颗粒数中值直径为0·6-1·5 μm,质量中值直径为2·2 - 3·2 μm。在显微镜和SPART分析中,泵喷射产生的颗粒的中位数直径也在这些范围内,但在叶栅撞击分析中,确定的质量中位数直径为12.8 μm。
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Size-distribution analysis of respirable particulates in cosmetic aerosols: A methodological comparison

The size spectra of respirable particulates from five cosmetic aerosol products were determined using the methods of microscopy, cascade impaction, and single particle aerodynamic relaxationtime (SPART) analysis. In order to facilitate methodological comparisons, the same sampling apparatus was used in all phases of the study. The results obtained using the three methods were similar in most cases. The pressurized aerosol products produced particulates with count median diameters of 0·6-1·5 μm and mass median diameters of 2·2–3·2 μm as measured by all methods. The pump spray also yielded particulates with median diameters in these ranges in the microscope and SPART analyses, but in the cascade impaction analysis, the mass median diameter was determined to be 12·8 μm.

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