泌尿系感染。2几种抗生素药物对革兰氏阳性菌体外活性的比较[j]。

A Allocco, F Giachino, L Tuninetti, V Tullio, A M Cuffini, N A Carlone
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究从4505例阳性尿培养中分离出1009株革兰氏阳性菌株,评价其对以下化疗药物的体外敏感性:恶西林、氨苄西林、阿莫西林+克拉维酸、亚胺培南、头孢丙素、头孢噻肟、阿米卡星、庆大霉素、环丙沙星、培氟沙星、克林霉素、红霉素、万古霉素、利福平、四环素和氯霉素。结果表明,万古霉素是对所有菌株最有效的抗生素,包括经常涉及侵入性技术引起的严重感染的肠球菌。
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[Urinary infection. II. Comparative in vitro activities of several antibiotic drugs against Gram-positive bacteria].

In this study the in vitro susceptibility of 1,009 Gram-positive strains isolated from 4,505 positive urocultures was evaluated towards the following chemotherapeutic agents: oxacillin, ampicillin, amoxicillin + clavulanic acid, imipenem, cefalotin, cefotaxime, amikacin, gentamicin, ciprofloxacin, pefloxacin, clindamycin, erythromycin, vancomycin, rifampicin, tetracycline and chloramphenicol. The results indicate that vancomycin is the most active antibiotic against all the strains, including enterococci often involved in serious infections caused by invasive techniques.

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