{"title":"链脲佐菌素对中国仓鼠细胞的基因毒性作用:V79细胞的抗性表型","authors":"M.S. Capucci , M.E. Hoffmann , A.T. Natarajan","doi":"10.1016/0165-7992(95)90074-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The genotoxic effects of the methylating agent streptozotocin (STZ) on Chinese hamster cells CHO-9 and V79 were evaluated. The induction of cell killing, chromosomal aberrations, sister-chromatid exchanges (SCEs) and mutations was analyzed. Comparisons were made with the the STZ aglyconic analogue <em>N</em>-methyl-<em>N</em>-nitrosourea (MNU). V79 cells were found to be more resistant than CHO-9 cells to STZ and MNU killing effects, as well as to the induction of chromosomal aberrations and SCEs; however, V79 and CHO-9 cells appeared to be equally sensitive to the induction of 6-thioguanine resistant mutants by STZ. These results suggest that an error-free mechanisms that tolerates DNA methylation damage confers a resistant phenotype to V79 cells to the genotoxic effects of methylation damage.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100934,"journal":{"name":"Mutation Research Letters","volume":"347 2","pages":"Pages 79-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0165-7992(95)90074-8","citationCount":"11","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Streptozotocin-induced genotoxic effects in Chinese hamster cells: The resistant phenotype of V79 cells\",\"authors\":\"M.S. Capucci , M.E. Hoffmann , A.T. Natarajan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0165-7992(95)90074-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The genotoxic effects of the methylating agent streptozotocin (STZ) on Chinese hamster cells CHO-9 and V79 were evaluated. The induction of cell killing, chromosomal aberrations, sister-chromatid exchanges (SCEs) and mutations was analyzed. Comparisons were made with the the STZ aglyconic analogue <em>N</em>-methyl-<em>N</em>-nitrosourea (MNU). V79 cells were found to be more resistant than CHO-9 cells to STZ and MNU killing effects, as well as to the induction of chromosomal aberrations and SCEs; however, V79 and CHO-9 cells appeared to be equally sensitive to the induction of 6-thioguanine resistant mutants by STZ. These results suggest that an error-free mechanisms that tolerates DNA methylation damage confers a resistant phenotype to V79 cells to the genotoxic effects of methylation damage.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100934,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mutation Research Letters\",\"volume\":\"347 2\",\"pages\":\"Pages 79-85\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1995-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0165-7992(95)90074-8\",\"citationCount\":\"11\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mutation Research Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0165799295900748\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mutation Research Letters","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0165799295900748","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Streptozotocin-induced genotoxic effects in Chinese hamster cells: The resistant phenotype of V79 cells
The genotoxic effects of the methylating agent streptozotocin (STZ) on Chinese hamster cells CHO-9 and V79 were evaluated. The induction of cell killing, chromosomal aberrations, sister-chromatid exchanges (SCEs) and mutations was analyzed. Comparisons were made with the the STZ aglyconic analogue N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU). V79 cells were found to be more resistant than CHO-9 cells to STZ and MNU killing effects, as well as to the induction of chromosomal aberrations and SCEs; however, V79 and CHO-9 cells appeared to be equally sensitive to the induction of 6-thioguanine resistant mutants by STZ. These results suggest that an error-free mechanisms that tolerates DNA methylation damage confers a resistant phenotype to V79 cells to the genotoxic effects of methylation damage.
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