儿童钝性腹部损伤后十二指肠壁内血肿。病例报告)。

Helvetica chirurgica acta Pub Date : 1994-07-01
F Fasolini, P Lichtenhahn, P Aeberhard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

儿童钝性腹部外伤后的胃肠道损伤是罕见的。30%的患者损伤部位为十二指肠。60%的相关损伤包括其他腹部或腹外病变。最常见的十二指肠损伤包括肠壁血肿,很少有十二指肠撕裂伤。十二指肠血肿的非手术治愈率为50%。对于梗阻10-14天后仍无部分消退迹象的患儿,或腹膜炎和/或腹膜炎后壁撕裂的患儿,建议手术治疗。对于诊断,计算机断层扫描是首选的检查方法。
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[Intramural duodenal hematoma after blunt abdominal injury in childhood. Case report].

Gastrointestinal injuries after blunt abdominal trauma in childhood are seldom. In 30% of the patients, the site of injury is the duodenum. In 60% associated injuries including other abdominal or extraabdominal lesions are found. Most frequently duodenal damage consists in parietal haematoma, seldom in duodenal laceration. Duodenal haematoma can be resolved non-operatively in 50%. Operation is recommended for children in whom there is no evidence of partial resolution of the obstruction after 10-14 days or in cases with development of a parietal laceration with peritonitis and/or retroperitonitis. For diagnostic computed tomography is the examination of choice.

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