圣保罗圣克鲁医院护理质量保证项目的设计和结果:综合努力。

C Sanz, R Suñol, C Abelló, A Blanc
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文旨在描述和评估圣保罗圣克鲁医院护理质量保证(QA)计划的结果。该计划于1987年设计,是全球质量保证计划的一部分,涉及患者护理的各个方面。质量保证方案分为三个层次:医院、病房和联合医疗护理。在研究的前3年进行了以下活动:(A)护理过程和结果;(二)风险管理;(C)患者意见;(四)利用审查;(五)病房护理质量保证方案。在其他重要的结果中,该项目发现,只有55.6%的患者表示他们在医院睡得很好,受依赖的男性(51%)的卫生状况明显比受依赖的女性(81%)差,患者摔倒在定向患者中(73%)比迷失方向的患者(27%)更普遍。在患者信息(7.5/10-8.1/10)方面实施纠正措施后,也显示出显着改善,紧急区域无监护患者从35%降至0.02%。根据质量保证评估结果设计新的护理记录。最重要的结论是,护理质量保证程序是一个有效的工具,以评估医院的一般问题和具体问题,每个病房。
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Design and results of the nursing quality assurance program in Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau: an integrated effort.

This paper aims to describe and evaluate the results of the Nursing Quality Assurance (QA) Program in the Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. The program was designed in 1987 as part of a global QA program involving all aspects of patients' care. The QA Program was organized at three levels: hospital, ward and joint medical-nursing. During the first 3 years of the study the following activities were carried out: (A) nursing process and results; (B) risk management; (C) patients' opinion; (D) utilization review; (E) ward nursing QA programs. Among other significant results, the program has detected that only 55.6% patients manifest that they sleep well at hospital, hygiene of dependent males (51%) is significantly worse than dependent females (81%) and patients' falls are more prevalent among oriented patients (73%) than disoriented patients (27%). Also a significative improvement has been demonstrated after implementing corrective measures in patients' information (7.5/10-8.1/10) and patients without supervision in emergency areas became from 35% to 0.02%. New nursing records were designed as a result of the QA assessment. The most important conclusion is that the Nursing QA Program is a valid instrument to evaluate general problems in the hospital and concrete problems in each ward.

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