{"title":"真羊皮用于压疮预防和治疗的再评估。","authors":"A C Marchand, H Lidowski","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The use of genuine sheepskin was compared to the use of synthetic sheepskin in two long term care institutions. Data for the control group of 44 residents placed on synthetic sheepskin were obtained by retrospective chart audit. Sixty-four residents were randomly placed on genuine merino sheepskin (WoolTec USA, Maspeth, NY). The two groups were similar in age, diagnosis, polypharmacy, and risk assessment score. In the control group 41% maintained skin integrity, 38% improved, and 21% deteriorated; in the study group 63% maintained skin integrity, 37% improved, and none deteriorated. The use of genuine sheepskin is recommended to reduce the risk factors of friction and shear.</p>","PeriodicalId":77095,"journal":{"name":"Decubitus","volume":"6 1","pages":"44-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Reassessment of the use of genuine sheepskin for pressure ulcer prevention and treatment.\",\"authors\":\"A C Marchand, H Lidowski\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The use of genuine sheepskin was compared to the use of synthetic sheepskin in two long term care institutions. Data for the control group of 44 residents placed on synthetic sheepskin were obtained by retrospective chart audit. Sixty-four residents were randomly placed on genuine merino sheepskin (WoolTec USA, Maspeth, NY). The two groups were similar in age, diagnosis, polypharmacy, and risk assessment score. In the control group 41% maintained skin integrity, 38% improved, and 21% deteriorated; in the study group 63% maintained skin integrity, 37% improved, and none deteriorated. The use of genuine sheepskin is recommended to reduce the risk factors of friction and shear.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":77095,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Decubitus\",\"volume\":\"6 1\",\"pages\":\"44-7\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1993-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Decubitus\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Decubitus","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在两个长期护理机构中,使用真正的羊皮与使用合成羊皮进行了比较。对照组44名居民使用合成羊皮,通过回顾性图表审计获得数据。64名居民被随机放置在真正的美利奴羊皮上(WoolTec USA, Maspeth, NY)。两组在年龄、诊断、多药治疗、风险评估评分等方面相似。对照组41%保持皮肤完整,38%改善,21%恶化;在研究组中,63%的人保持皮肤完整,37%的人改善皮肤,没有人恶化。建议使用真羊皮,以减少摩擦和剪切的危险因素。
Reassessment of the use of genuine sheepskin for pressure ulcer prevention and treatment.
The use of genuine sheepskin was compared to the use of synthetic sheepskin in two long term care institutions. Data for the control group of 44 residents placed on synthetic sheepskin were obtained by retrospective chart audit. Sixty-four residents were randomly placed on genuine merino sheepskin (WoolTec USA, Maspeth, NY). The two groups were similar in age, diagnosis, polypharmacy, and risk assessment score. In the control group 41% maintained skin integrity, 38% improved, and 21% deteriorated; in the study group 63% maintained skin integrity, 37% improved, and none deteriorated. The use of genuine sheepskin is recommended to reduce the risk factors of friction and shear.