钙化性周炎沉积物分析

Nihon Seikeigeka Gakkai zasshi Pub Date : 1995-11-01
J Hamada
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对5例钙化性周炎患者的钙化沉积进行了分析。将这些钙化沉积物干燥、浸在联氨中或加热到1000℃1小时,制备3种样品。样品分为干燥样品、肼脱蛋白样品和加热样品。所有样品均采用x射线衍射(XRD)进行分析。傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、拉曼光谱(Raman)和电子探针微分析(EPMA)。虽然干燥样品和脱蛋白样品的XRD谱图与羟基磷灰石(HAp)相似,但仍不清楚钙沉积是否为羟基磷灰石。红外光谱分析显示,干燥的样品中含有碳酸盐。拉曼结果表明,干燥样品和脱蛋白样品不含oh基团。然后将干燥后的样品加热至1000℃1小时,用所有4种方法进行分析。加热后的样品被发现是HAp。从这些结果来看,5例钙化性周炎患者的钙化沉积物为碳酸盐磷灰石:Ca10-x-y/2 (PO4)6-x (CO3) x (OH) 2-y (CO3)y/2. nh2o。
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[Analysis of deposits in calcific periarthritis].

Analysis was conducted on calcific deposits from 5 patients with calcific periarthritis. These calcific deposits were dried, immersed in hydrazine, or heated to 1000 degrees C for 1 hour, to prepare 3 kinds of samples. The samples were classified as dried samples, hydrazine-deproteinated samples, or as heated samples. All samples were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy (Raman), and by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA). Although the XRD patterns of the dried samples and of the deproteinated samples were similar to that of hydroxyapatite (HAp), it was still unclear whether or not the calcific deposits were HAp. FTIR then revealed that the dried samples contained carbonate. Raman showed that the dried samples and the deproteinated samples do not have an OH-group. The dried samples were then heated to 1000 degrees C for one hour and analyzed by all 4 methods. The heated samples were found to be HAp. From these results, the calcific deposits from the 5 patients with calcific periarthritis were found to be carbonate apatite: Ca10-x-y/2 (PO4)6-x (CO3) x (OH) 2-y (CO3)y/2.nH2O.

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