UVB辐射对传染病免疫抵抗力有害影响的风险评估。

H Van Loveren, W Goettsch, W Slob, J Garssen
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引用次数: 11

摘要

风险评估包括四个步骤:危害识别、剂量反应评估、暴露评估和风险表征。根据该方案,我们分析了UVB辐射对大鼠和人的基础免疫功能的影响,以及大鼠对传染病的免疫抵抗力。采用非阈值数学方法来估计暴露于UVB辐射增加后的人群风险。这些数据表明,与户外照射剂量有关的中波辐射可能影响人体对传染病的免疫抵抗力。这项研究也可能为评估暴露于免疫毒性药物的不良反应风险的策略提供基础。
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Risk assessment for the harmful effects of UVB radiation on the immunological resistance to infectious diseases.

Risk assessment comprises four steps: hazard identification, dose-response assessment, exposure assessment, and risk characterization. According this scheme, we have analysed the effects of UVB radiation on basal immune functions in rats and man, and the immunological resistance to infectious diseases in rats. Non-threshold mathematical methods were used in order to estimate the risk for the human population after increased exposure to UVB radiation. These data demonstrate that UVB radiation, at doses relevant to outdoors exposure, may affect the immunological resistance to infectious diseases in human individuals. This study may also provide a basis for a strategy to assess the risk of adverse effects of exposure to immunotoxic agents.

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