酵母卟啉原脱氨酶也形成酶-吡咯中间体。

Enzyme & protein Pub Date : 1994-01-01 DOI:10.1159/000475000
S Correa Garcia, M V Rossetti, M Bermudez Moretti, A M Batlle
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引用次数: 1

摘要

卟啉原脱氨酶(PBG脱氨酶,EC 4.3.1.8)催化4个PBG分子缩合生成线性四吡啶羟甲基二烷。研究表明,该酶能形成稳定的单、二、三和四吡咯-酶共价复合物。在不存在或不存在苯基甲基磺酰氟(PMSF)的情况下对酶进行部分纯化,并与PBG预孵育,将酶应用于deae -纤维素柱上,检测到PBG脱氨酶活性的三个峰。利用埃利希试剂,发现活性峰对应于单、二、三吡啶甲烷酶配合物。因此,来自酿酒酵母的PBG脱氨酶的作用机制也涉及连续添加四个PBG单元,导致酶-底物中间复合物的形成,正如已经描述的来自其他来源的相同酶一样。
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Yeast porphobilinogen deaminase also forms enzyme-pyrrole intermediates.

The enzyme porphobilinogen deaminase (PBG deaminase, EC 4.3.1.8) catalyzes the condensation of four molecules of PBG to give the linear tetrapyrrol, hydroxymethylbilane. It has been shown that this enzyme forms stable mono-, di-, tri- and tetrapyrrole-enzyme covalent complexes. When the enzyme, partially purified in the absence or presence of phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF) and preincubated with PBG, was applied on DEAE-cellulose columns, three peaks with PBG deaminase activity were detected. Using Ehrlich's reagent, it was found that the active peaks corresponded to mono-, di- and tri-pyrrylmethane-enzyme complexes. Therefore, the mechanism of action of PBG deaminase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae also involves the sequential addition of four PBG units, leading to the formation of the enzyme-substrate intermediate complexes, as has already been described for the same enzyme from other sources.

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