纽约市受伤住院的流行病学和原因:1990-1992年。

P E Bijur, S Wilt, M Kurzon, R Hayes, A Goodman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是提供纽约市(NYC)导致医院出院的非致命性伤害的分布和病因学数据。1990-1992年所有纽约市居民因受伤从急症住院医院出院的记录被制成表格。排除了手术和医疗程序造成的损伤、治疗使用药物的不良影响以及损伤的后期影响。研究结果表明,在不同的地区,自杀率存在明显的地域差异:在弱势社区,袭击、自残、烧伤、火器意外伤害和骑自行车者受伤的比例更高。数据显示,纽约市的伤害具有独特的特征,应该形成有针对性的预防活动的基础。
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The epidemiology and causes of injuries resulting in hospitalization in New York City: 1990-1992.

The purpose of this study is to present data on the distribution and etiology of nonfatal injuries resulting in hospital discharges in New York City (NYC). Records of all NYC residents discharged for injuries from acute stay hospitals 1990-1992 were tabulated. Injuries from surgical and medical procedures, adverse effects of drugs in therapeutic use, and late effects of injury were excluded. The results indicate that there was a marked geographic variation in rates: higher rates of assaults, self-inflicted injuries, burns, unintentional injuries from firearms, and injuries to bicyclists in disadvantaged neighborhoods. The data show that injuries in NYC have distinctive features that should form the basis for targeted prevention activities.

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