全髋关节假体,摩擦杠杆和磨损。

P Hernigou, T Bahrami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

越来越多的关节假体现在被植入年轻和活跃的病人身上,这使得聚乙烯的磨损更加明显。这种磨损是聚乙烯承载表面与金属摩擦的结果。对于磨损问题的研究比较复杂,为了减少磨损后颗粒的积累,避免10 - 20年的炎症反应导致骨溶解和种植体松动,人们尝试了金属对金属种植体、陶瓷对陶瓷种植体等其他模型。
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[Total hip prostheses, friction lever and wear].

The increased number of joint prostheses now being implanted into younger and active patients has made wear on polyethylene more apparent. This wear is the consequence of the bearing surface of polyethylene against metal. Research into the problem of wear is complex and other models such as metal-on-metal implants, ceramic-on-ceramic implants are tried to decrease the amount of particles accumulated after wear and avoid inflammatory reactions leading to bone lysis and implant loosening between 10 and 20 years.

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