转基因突变试验系统在致癌物风险评估中的应用。

P Schmezer, C Eckert, U M Liegibel, R G Klein, H Bartsch
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引用次数: 17

摘要

描述了两种基于LacZ (Muta Mouse)和LacI (Big Blue)穿梭载体系统的转基因体内突变试验。包括我们实验室在内的许多研究人员已经对它们的效用进行了探索。对这些试验数据的评估证实,它们为研究包括呼吸道和胃肠道在内的广泛组织中的诱变活性和机制提供了一种实用的方法。因此,这些转基因突变试验是评估遗传毒性致癌物致器官效应的有价值的工具。
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Use of transgenic mutational test systems in risk assessment of carcinogens.

Two transgenic in vivo mutation assays are described which are based on LacZ (Muta Mouse) and LacI (Big Blue) shuttle vector systems. Their utility has already been explored by a number of investigators including our laboratory. The evaluation of data derived from these assays confirm that they offer a practical method for studying mutagenic activity and mechanism in a wide range of tissues including those of the respiratory and gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, these transgenic mutation assays are valuable tools to assess the organotropic effects of genotoxic carcinogens.

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