医学伦理学——社会医学的一种努力?

N Lynöe
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文指出了医学伦理学日益受到关注的背景:新医学知识、医患关系民主化、疾病格局的变化、自主及其局限性、科研伦理、合议关怀、优先顺序、临床培养伦理、移民与文化冲突、伦理推理合理性观的变化、自然与文化关系观的变化以及医学生对医学伦理教学的要求。讨论了医学伦理教学是社会医学的问题,还是应该把它传递给医院牧师或哲学家。
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Medical ethics--an endeavour for social medicine?

In this paper twelve themes are pointed out as background for the increased interest for medical ethics: New medical knowledge, the democratisation of doctor-patient relationship, changes in the disease panorama, autonomy and its limits, research ethics, collegiate concern, prioritization, ethics of clinical training, immigration and cultural conflicts, changes in the view of the rationality of ethical reasoning, changes in the view of nature in relation to culture and medical students' requests for teaching in medical ethics. It is discussed whether teaching in medical ethics is a matter for social medicine or whether one should pass it on to hospital priests or philosophers.

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