近红外冠状动脉支架的初步经验。

H Zheng, T Corcos, X Favereau, D Pentousis, Y Guérin, J Ouzan, M Toussaint
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引用次数: 12

摘要

我们前瞻性研究了223例患者(288个病变),他们接受了309个NIR支架的选择性或保底植入(Scimed, Boston Scientific Corporation, Galway, Ireland)。大多数病变(68.4%)具有不良特征(B2型或C型)。305例(98.6%)支架置放获得初步成功。无q波型心肌梗死。1例患者行紧急冠状动脉旁路移植术,1例死亡。亚急性血栓发生率为0.4%。参考直径为2.65±0.67 mm。最小管径(MLD)由0.62+/-0.45 mm增加到2.69+/-0.57 mm,管径狭窄由78.3+/-13.4%下降到12.7+/-5.9%。对首批135例患者进行了5.3+/-1.6个月的临床随访,其中35例(16%)在4.6+/-1.3个月症状复发时进行了重复血管造影。临床再狭窄率为9.6%。我们的结论是,NIR冠状动脉支架显示出良好的性能特征,即使在存在高风险特征的冠状动脉病变治疗中也表现出安全有效。
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Preliminary experience with the NIR coronary stent.

We prospectively studied 223 patients (288 lesions) who underwent elective or bail out implantation of 309 NIR stents (Scimed, Boston Scientific Corporation, Galway, Ireland). Most lesions (68.4%) had unfavorable characteristics (type B2 or C). Primary success in stent deployment was achieved in 305 (98.6%). There was no Q-wave myocardial infarction. Emergency coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) was required in 1 patient and 1 death occurred. Subacute thrombosis rate was 0.4%. Reference diameter was 2.65+/-0.67 mm. Minimum luminal diameter (MLD) increased from 0.62+/-0.45 to 2.69+/-0.57 mm and diameter stenosis decreased from 78.3+/-13.4% to 12.7+/-5.9%. Clinical follow-up was performed in the first 135 patients for 5.3+/-1.6 months and repeat angiography was undertaken in 35 (16%) with recurrence of symptoms at 4.6+/-1.3 months. Clinical restenosis rate was 9.6%. We conclude that the NIR coronary stent exhibits favorable performance characteristics and appears to be safe and efficacious in the treatment of coronary lesions even in the presence of high-risk characteristics.

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