cdc18蛋白在裂变酵母中启动DNA复制。

H Nishitani, P Nurse
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引用次数: 11

摘要

最近的研究表明,cdc18p在调节裂变酵母S期的发生中起着至关重要的作用。cdc18p是START特异性转录的主要产物,与DNA复制起始所需的ORC和MCM蛋白相关。cdc18p的高表达诱导持续的DNA合成,并被认为驱动起始复合物的组装。除了参与DNA复制外,cdc18p还参与连接S期到START和有丝分裂的细胞周期检查点控制。我们提出cdc18p是协调S期和M期的分子机制的核心,与主细胞周期调节剂cdc2蛋白激酶活性的变化相一致。
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The cdc18 protein initiates DNA replication in fission yeast.

Recent work has demonstrated that cdc18p plays a crucial role in regulating the onset of S phase in fission yeast. cdc18p is a major product of START specific transcription and associates with ORC and MCM proteins which are required for the initiation of DNA replication. High expression of cdc18p induces continuing DNA synthesis and is thought to drive the assembly of initiation complexes. In addition to its role in bringing about DNA replication, cdc18p participates in the cell cycle checkpoint control linking S phase to START and mitosis. We propose that cdc18p is central to the molecular mechanism co-ordinating S phase and M phase in concert with changes in activity of the master cell cycle regulator, the cdc2 protein kinase.

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