获取卫生保健机构的药物经济学数据。

C M Kozma, L J Kirchdoerfer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文说明了在各种卫生保健组织中获取或收集药物经济学数据的过程和技术,重点是医院、医生办公室和药房作为研究环境。本文还讨论了药物经济学数据在决策过程中的作用以及决策者的观点。进行完整的药物经济学分析所需的三个主要组成部分(临床结果、人文结果和经济结果)与卫生保健组织有关。讨论了这些数据的优点、缺点、优点和缺点。还概述了每个组织内部可访问的各种数据库。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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Obtaining pharmacoeconomic data in health care organizations.

The article illustrates the process and techniques of obtaining or collecting pharmacoeconomic data in various health care organizations, focusing on hospitals, physicians' offices, and pharmacies as the research settings. The role that pharmacoeconomic data have in the decision-making process as well as the perspective of the decision maker are also discussed. The three primary components needed to conduct a complete pharmacoeconomic analysis (clinical outcomes, humanistic outcomes, and economic outcomes) are described in relation to the health care organization. The strengths, weaknesses, advantages, and disadvantages of such data are discussed. Various databases that are accessible within each organization are also outlined.

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Opportunities for pharmaceutical care with critical pathways. The transition to medication system performance indicators. Development of a continuous quality improvement/total quality management program for medication use monitoring. Communication strategies to improve drug use evaluation. Use of critical pathways and indicators in pharmacy practice.
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