ESWL和内分泌科在同一台:一个可行的概念?

W Albrecht, C Türk, M Marberger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在26个月内,在ESWL多用途手术台上共进行了4,126例手术。40%的手术包括泌尿道内镜,25%的功能尿路放射学和37%的ESWL治疗。双翼透视对经皮介入检查有特殊的帮助。另一个优点是可以在一次手术中进行泌尿道和体外冲击波治疗,而不必运送病人。这促进了术前和术后辅助措施的总数为35.3%。大于15毫米的结石中有76%通过留置支架进行治疗。输尿管结石的原位ESWL治疗已成为80%以上患者的首选治疗方法,因为放射定位系统的可用性和推击术的并发症和失败率为20%。多功能工作台与压电系统在ESWL治疗中同样成功。缺点包括经皮介入手术不方便,输尿管镜和逆行肾盂造影时需要改变病人体位。多用途单位的使用是一个有效的折衷ESWL和经皮泌尿道。对于纯粹的诊断干预,首选标准x光片。
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ESWL and endourology on the same table: a feasible concept?

Within 26 months a total of 4,126 procedures were performed on the ESWL multipurpose table. Forty percent of the procedures were comprised of endourology, 25% functional urinary tract radiology, and 37% ESWL therapy. Biplane fluoroscopy is an extraordinary help for percutaneous interventions. A further advantage is the possibility to perform endourology and ESWL in one session without having to transport the patient. This has facilitated pre- and post-operative ancillary measures in a total of 35.3%. Seventy-six percent of stones greater than 15 mm were managed via indwelling stents. In situ ESWL for ureteral stones has become the therapy of choice in more than 80% of patients due to the availability of radiological localization systems and a complication and failure rate of 20% for the push-and-smash procedure. The multipurpose table is equally successful as the piezoelectric system for ESWL therapy. Drawbacks include operational inconvenience with percutaneous interventions and the necessity to change patient position during ureterorenoscopy and retrograde pyelography. The multipurpose unit used is a valid compromise for ESWL and percutaneous endourology. For purely diagnostic interventions, a standard x-ray table is preferred.

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