足背置管技术。当桡动脉不能使用时,这是一个被忽视的选择。

The Journal of critical illness Pub Date : 1995-07-01
C M Franklin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当需要动脉插管,但不能使用桡动脉时,可以考虑五种替代方案:尺动脉、肱动脉、腋窝动脉、股动脉和足背动脉。其中,足背可能是次佳选择:侧支血流良好,此处插管容易操作,给患者带来的不便最小,并发症发生率极低。足背动脉的收缩压读数比桡动脉高5 ~ 20mmhg;然而,通过将足背读数与袖带压力进行比较,您可以快速确定超调的程度并纠正侵入性测量。
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The technique of dorsalis pedis cannulation. An overlooked option when the radial artery cannot be used.

When arterial cannulation is required, but the radial artery cannot be used, five alternatives can be considered: the ulnar, brachial, axillary, femoral, and dorsalis pedis arteries. Of these, the dorsalis pedis may be the next best choice: Collateral flow is excellent, and cannulation here is easy to perform, presents minimal patient inconvenience, and has a very low incidence of complications. Systolic pressure readings obtained at the dorsalis pedis artery are 5 to 20 mm Hg higher than measurements obtained at the radial artery; however, by comparing the dorsalis pedis reading with a cuff pressure, you can quickly determine the extent of overshoot and correct the invasive measurement.

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