测量血压的实用方法。重要的影响因素和错误的可能性]。

Fortschritte der Medizin Pub Date : 1999-04-10
U Tholl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究表明,无论是外行人还是医生和医务人员,对正确处理血压测量的知识都不足。测量值的结果偏差具有诊断相关的数量级,例如,可能导致高血压的错误诊断。一些经常被忽视的因素是,例如,使用不合适的袖带尺寸,未能确保患者得到充分休息,以及测量时手臂的位置不适当。我们要注意各种高血压学会的建议。
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[Practical conducting of blood pressure measuring. Important contributing factors and possibilities of errors].

Studies have shown that both laypersons and doctors and medical staff have insufficient knowledge of the proper handling of blood pressure measurement. The resulting deviations in the measured values are of a diagnostically relevant order of magnitude capable of leading, for example, to an erraneous diagnosis of hypertension. Some of the factors frequently receiving too little attention are, for example, the use of an inappropriate cuff size, failure to ensure that the patient is adequately rested, and inappropriate positioning of the arm during measurement. Attention is drawn to the recommendations of the various hypertension societies.

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