结肠降系膜缺损疝1例。

Changgeng yi xue za zhi Pub Date : 1999-03-01
K L Liew, C S Choong, G F Shiau, W C Yang, C M Su
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引用次数: 0

摘要

腹内疝是一种少见的由腹腔缺损引起的脏器疝。由于这种病理罕见,缺乏特异性的症状和体征,早期诊断和治疗总是给临床医生带来压力,在急诊室可能会出现误诊。无并发症的内疝患者预后良好。我们报告一位21岁的中国男性,因肠系膜缺损而出现腹内疝,表现为难以触及的腹部肿块,仅在影像学检查中表现出来。除了典型的漩涡型外,CT扫描发现胰腺尾部和胃之间有一个巨大的实性肿块。主要症状为间歇性胃脘痛和腹胀,已困扰患者多年。体检结果仅显示轻度上腹压痛。计算机断层扫描和腹部探查术在诊断中起着至关重要的作用。疝出器官为部分空肠伴部分小肠梗阻。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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Descending mesocolon defect herniation: case report.

Internal hernia, herniation of the internal organs through defects in the intraabdominal cavity, is rare. Due to the rarity of this pathology and lack of the specific symptoms and signs, early diagnosis and treatment are always stressful to the clinician and misdiagnoses may occur in the emergency room. The prognosis of a patient with uncomplicated internal hernia is excellent. We report a 21-year-old Chinese man with internal herniation through a defect of mesocolon, presented as an impalpable abdominal mass which was shown only on imaging studies. In addition to the typical whirlpool pattern, a huge solid mass between the pancreatic tail and stomach was found under computed tomography (CT) scan. The major symptoms were intermittent epigastralgia and abdominal fullness that had bothered him for years. Physical examination results showed only mild epigastric tenderness. Computed tomography scans and exploratory laparotomy of the abdomen played vital roles during diagnosis. The herniated organ was a portion of jejunum with partial small intestinal obstruction.

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