脑卒中后痴呆的流行病学。

Haemostasis Pub Date : 1998-05-01 DOI:10.1159/000022424
F van Kooten, P J Koudstaal
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引用次数: 24

摘要

20% - 25%的中风患者在中风后出现痴呆,这使得中风成为痴呆的重要危险因素。然而,痴呆症的诊断是困难的,很大程度上取决于方法。在这篇综述中,我们根据前瞻性研究卒中队列的数据,描述了卒中后痴呆的诊断缺陷、患病率和发病率,以及这些研究中出现的卒中后痴呆的危险因素。最后,介绍脑卒中后痴呆的病程和预后。
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Epidemiology of post-stroke dementia.

Twenty to 25% of stroke patients are demented after stroke, which makes stroke an important risk factor for dementia. However, the diagnosis of dementia is difficult and depends heavily on methodology. In this review, we describe pitfalls of diagnosis, the prevalence and incidence of dementia after stroke based on data from prospectively studied stroke cohorts, and the risk factors for post-stroke dementia that emerged from these studies. Finally, the course and prognosis of post-stroke dementia are described.

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