{"title":"早期积极的DMARD治疗:减缓类风湿性关节炎疾病进展的关键。","authors":"M C Hochberg","doi":"10.1080/030097499750042227","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by joint inflammation, joint destruction, progressive disability, and premature death. Patients at risk for poor prognoses can be identified by a variety of prognostic indicators. These include sociodemographic factors (e.g., older age, female sex), clinical indicators (e.g., higher joint counts), laboratory variables (e.g., higher erythrocyte sedimentation rate, high rheumatoid factor titer), and radiographic indicators (e.g., the presence of bone erosions). Patients with a poor prognosis, as evidenced by the presence of one or more indicators of poor outcome, should be treated promptly and aggressively with disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or combination DMARD therapy to limit or prevent further disease progression. Limiting the severity of RA with early and aggressive treatment is the best way to minimize the dire consequences of untreated or inadequately treated disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":21501,"journal":{"name":"Scandinavian journal of rheumatology. Supplement","volume":"112 ","pages":"3-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1999-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/030097499750042227","citationCount":"33","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Early aggressive DMARD therapy: the key to slowing disease progression in rheumatoid arthritis.\",\"authors\":\"M C Hochberg\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/030097499750042227\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by joint inflammation, joint destruction, progressive disability, and premature death. Patients at risk for poor prognoses can be identified by a variety of prognostic indicators. These include sociodemographic factors (e.g., older age, female sex), clinical indicators (e.g., higher joint counts), laboratory variables (e.g., higher erythrocyte sedimentation rate, high rheumatoid factor titer), and radiographic indicators (e.g., the presence of bone erosions). Patients with a poor prognosis, as evidenced by the presence of one or more indicators of poor outcome, should be treated promptly and aggressively with disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or combination DMARD therapy to limit or prevent further disease progression. Limiting the severity of RA with early and aggressive treatment is the best way to minimize the dire consequences of untreated or inadequately treated disease.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21501,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Scandinavian journal of rheumatology. Supplement\",\"volume\":\"112 \",\"pages\":\"3-7\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1999-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/030097499750042227\",\"citationCount\":\"33\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Scandinavian journal of rheumatology. Supplement\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/030097499750042227\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Scandinavian journal of rheumatology. Supplement","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/030097499750042227","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Early aggressive DMARD therapy: the key to slowing disease progression in rheumatoid arthritis.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by joint inflammation, joint destruction, progressive disability, and premature death. Patients at risk for poor prognoses can be identified by a variety of prognostic indicators. These include sociodemographic factors (e.g., older age, female sex), clinical indicators (e.g., higher joint counts), laboratory variables (e.g., higher erythrocyte sedimentation rate, high rheumatoid factor titer), and radiographic indicators (e.g., the presence of bone erosions). Patients with a poor prognosis, as evidenced by the presence of one or more indicators of poor outcome, should be treated promptly and aggressively with disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or combination DMARD therapy to limit or prevent further disease progression. Limiting the severity of RA with early and aggressive treatment is the best way to minimize the dire consequences of untreated or inadequately treated disease.