多种食物过敏综合症。

Allergie et immunologie Pub Date : 2000-01-01
D A Moneret-Vautrin, G Kanny, L Guérin, J Flabbee, P Lemerdy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

婴幼儿多重食物不耐受的诊断越来越多。超过40%的1岁以下的婴儿可能会受到影响。该综合征的特点是特应性皮炎的严重性(SCORAD > 50),小肠结肠炎或发育不良或各种相关症状可能随着时间的推移而改变。这种进化是持久的。常见的食物过敏原是牛奶、鸡蛋、大豆、小麦,但也可能涉及其他食物。诊断是通过标准化的口腔检查确定的。病因涉及多种因素:特应性,胃肠炎引起的肠道高通透性,食物多样化早熟,症状出现后继续母乳喂养。以氨基酸为基础的配方改变了演变。
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[The multifood allergy syndrome].

Multiple food intolerance in infants and young children is increasingly diagnosed. More than 40% of infants less than 1 y.o. could be affected. The syndrome is characterized by the seriousness of atopic dermatitis (SCORAD > 50), by enterocolitis or failure to thrive or various associations of symptoms that may change over time. The evolution is long-lasting. Common food allergens are milk, egg, soy, wheat, but other ones can be implicated. The diagnosis is established by standardized oral challenges. Multiple etiopathogenic factors are involved: atopy, gastro-enteritis induced intestinal hyperpermeability, precocity of food diversification, breast-feeding continued after the onset of symptoms. Amino-acid based formulas have changed the evolution.

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